A lecture by an
influential Islamic scholar considered the main thinker behind the
reformist movement in Iran has been cancelled at short notice.
Abdolkarim
Soroush was due to speak at Tehran's Amir Kabir University on Wednesday
morning.
The official news
agency quoted a statement by the university's Islamic Society of Students
as saying the speech had been cancelled "because of what the university
management described as security reasons".
The statement
added that the lecture might take place next week.
Dr Soroush was a
lecturer at Tehran University after the revolution. He promotes a
"pluralistic" view of Islam and argues that Islam should not be turned
into "an ideology with official interpreters".
'Dispair'
He has been
prevented from teaching in Iran in recent years and taught at Harvard
University for the past two years. He returned to Iran in July 2002.
He is a hate
figure for the so-called "hezbollahi" vigilantes in Iran, who have often
disrupted his lectures. Once, when he was due to speak at Amir Kabir
University in the 1990s, the hezbollahis set up gallows outside the
lecture hall.
Quoted by the
reformist press, Dr Soroush told a students' meeting in Tehran on Tuesday
that when President, Mohamed Khatami came to power society was carried
forward by a wave of optimism.
"Now, however, a
greater
wave of despair has engulfed our younger generation. The current
conditions are not desirable by any criteria and cannot be justified.
Newspapers have been closed, there is poverty, corruption and
unemployment, and the younger generation cannot easily digest this," he
said.
He went on to say
that official assurances were unconvincing.
"The president's
promises have not been implemented either. Youths who were looking forward
to the future, must now inevitably become disheartened," he said.
He told his audience that while
they did not have "the power of a state to use force", they had other
strengths.
"God has given
you the power of thought, which your opponents and the faction opposed to
the reforms lack," he said.
"You are
society's body and this body must be strengthened. This will take time but
you will definitely succeed in the future," he added.